Renting a home · Updated Oct 2026 · Texas

Mold in a rental in Texas: what to do

Mold grows where there is moisture, so the real fix is stopping the leak or dampness. There are no EPA or other federal limits for mold, and EPA says testing is usually not needed if you can see it. In most states the landlord must keep the home fit to live in and make repairs after notice, which can include leaks and mold; tell the landlord in writing, document it, and call local code enforcement or the health department if nothing is done.

This plan is general legal information, not legal advice. RobinClaim is not a law firm. Laws and deadlines change and have exceptions: check with the official source or a lawyer or legal aid office about your own case.

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Your plan for Texas

Do now

  1. Take dated photos of the mold and any leak or water stain.

    Why: Shows the size and the cause.

  2. Tell the landlord in writing and ask them to fix the source of moisture and clean or remove the mold.

    Why: In nearly every state, the steps to force repairs start with written notice (see your state page).

  3. If you answered “Yes” to “Is anyone having health problems (breathing trouble, asthma, allergies)?”

    If anyone has symptoms, see a doctor and mention the mold.

    Why: Health comes first, and medical notes are evidence.

  4. Reduce moisture where you can: run bathroom fans, wipe condensation, report any leak right away.

    Why: EPA's main advice is to control moisture.

This week

  1. If you answered “Small (less than about 3 ft by 3 ft)” to “How big is the moldy area?”

    For a small area, EPA's cleanup guide explains how to clean it safely; don't paint or caulk over mold.

    Why: Small patches can often be cleaned if the moisture is fixed.

  2. If you answered “Larger, or after a flood or big leak” to “How big is the moldy area?”

    For larger areas or water damage, ask the landlord for professional cleanup.

    Why: EPA advises professional help for more than about 10 square feet.

  3. If the landlord doesn't act, call your city or county code enforcement or health department and ask for an inspection.

    Why: An official report can lead to an order to repair.

  4. Check your state's repair rules (repair-and-deduct, withholding) on tenantrightsmap.com before holding back rent.

    Why: Holding back rent without following state rules can lead to eviction.

If it's not resolved

  1. If the landlord still doesn't fix it, you may be able to use your state's repair remedies, end the lease, or sue for damaged belongings or health costs.

    Why: Remedies depend on your state.

  2. If the landlord retaliates after you complain, see the retaliation situation.

    Why: Most states protect tenants who complain to inspectors or ask for repairs; your state page says what is protected.

Deadlines

Landlord's time to repair after notice

General rule: see state

In Texas:

Landlord's duty
The landlord must make a diligent effort to repair any condition that materially affects the physical health or safety of an ordinary tenant, after notice, if you are current on rent. Not for damage caused by you, your household or guests (other than normal wear and tear). The landlord must also provide smoke alarms and required security devices (deadbolts, window latches). Tex. Prop. Code §§ 92.052, 92.056.
How to ask
Give notice to the person or place where you pay rent. Then, after a reasonable time, send a second written notice, or send the first notice by certified mail or another tracked mail service. Seven days is presumed a reasonable time. You must not be behind on rent when you send any notice.

Law: Tex. Prop. Code §§ 92.052, 92.056, 92.0561, 92.0563 · checked Oct 2026 · From Tenant Rights Map: Texas

Key facts for Texas

Tenant Rights Map

Deadline to return a deposit
30 days
Security deposit limit
No statewide limit
Notice before an eviction case for unpaid rent
3 days (lease can change it)
Notice before the landlord enters
No statute

Tenant Rights Map: Texas · checked Oct 2026

Documents to gather

  • Dated photos of mold and leaks
  • Written notices to the landlord and replies
  • Inspection report
  • Doctor notes and bills
  • Receipts for damaged items or cleaning

Letters you can send

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Written notice of mold and moisture problem

Ask the landlord to fix the moisture source and remove the mold.

Dear [Landlord name],

There is mold at [Rental address] in [Location of mold]. I first noticed it on [First noticed date]. [Cause (if you know it)]

Please fix the source of moisture and clean or remove the mold by [Repair by date]. Photos are attached. Please contact me to arrange access.

Thank you,
[Your name]

Where to go

Costs

Writing to the landlord and calling an inspector are free. EPA says mold testing is usually unnecessary when mold is visible, so you often don't need to pay for a test.

Talk to a lawyer if

  • Someone in the home has serious health problems from the mold
  • The landlord says you must pay for remediation
  • You lost a lot of belongings
  • The landlord threatens eviction after you complain

Free help

Free legal aid for renters with low income: find your local office through the Legal Services Corporation (lsc.gov/about-lsc/what-legal-aid/i-need-legal-help) or LawHelp.org (lawhelp.org/find-help). Your state page on tenantrightsmap.com lists state tenant help. For help paying rent or utilities, call 211 or visit 211.org. HUD's state pages (hud.gov/states) list local tenant resources.

Guides for your state

Guides for every state

Questions

What is the landlord's time to repair after notice in Texas?

Landlord's duty: The landlord must make a diligent effort to repair any condition that materially affects the physical health or safety of an ordinary tenant, after notice, if you are current on rent. Not for damage caused by you, your household or guests (other than normal wear and tear). The landlord must also provide smoke alarms and required security devices (deadbolts, window latches). Tex. Prop. Code §§ 92.052, 92.056. How to ask: Give notice to the person or place where you pay rent. Then, after a reasonable time, send a second written notice, or send the first notice by certified mail or another tracked mail service. Seven days is presumed a reasonable time. You must not be behind on rent when you send any notice. (Tex. Prop. Code §§ 92.052, 92.056, 92.0561, 92.0563)

When should I talk to a lawyer?

Someone in the home has serious health problems from the mold; The landlord says you must pay for remediation; You lost a lot of belongings; The landlord threatens eviction after you complain.

How much does it cost?

Writing to the landlord and calling an inspector are free. EPA says mold testing is usually unnecessary when mold is visible, so you often don't need to pay for a test.

Plans by state

Open the plan with one state's rules filled in:

Sources

Plan checked Oct 2026. Independently fact-checked 2026-10-24. Some details could not be fully verified; see the notes in each section.

This plan is general legal information, not legal advice. RobinClaim is not a law firm. Laws and deadlines change and have exceptions: check with the official source or a lawyer or legal aid office about your own case. How we research.